Friday, 15 August 2014

MIKE BLOOMFIELD , AN AMERICAN GUITAR HERO

                                                             Mike Bloomfield





  Mike Bloomfield & Carlos Santana

                                     Muddy Waters & Mike Bloomfield
                                                 Mike Bloomfield & Bob Dylan
                                              Eric Clapton & Mike Bloomfield
                                 The Paul Butterfield Blues Band at The Newport Folk Festival, July 1965 

                                                     Mike Bloomfield, Paul Butterfield & Elvin Bishop in England
      The Electric Flag from left are Nick Gravenites, Marcus Doubleday, Mike Bloomfield, Harvey Brooks, Buddy Miles,  Barry Goldberg, Peter Strazza

             Mike Bloomfield soloing on stage, above, with vocalist Nick Gravenites and bassist Roger "Jellyroll" Troy, probably with the reunited Electric Flag in the fall of 1974.

      Count Talent & the Originals were (from left) Mark Naftalin, Soma Marshall, Michael, Bob Jones, Dave Shorey. This is one of several gigs played at The Full Moon Saloon on Haight St in San Francisco in the late 70's.   

    Mike performs with Michael Bloomfield & Friends at McLaren Park during the San Francisco Blues Festival on August 8, 1976. Doug Kilmer is the bassist; an obscured Bob Jones is playing drums and Ira Kamin is on piano.

  In the mid- to late '70s, Michael was as likely to perform on acoustic guitar and piano as he was to play his Stratocaster. Here he plays a solo number on piano during the San Francisco Blues Festival.





Must have been 1982, I was listening to the national radio station when they announced there was a special about Mike Bloomfield, Mike who?
The program started with Mike’s version of “Got my Mojo Workin’”, and the first note I heard him play blew my mind away, it was perfect! The best intro I had ever heard in my life!


                                            Mike Bloomfield : I've Got My Mojo Workin'



Soon I was to find out why they gave this special, it seemed this man died of a drug overdose on the 15th of February 1981, they found him dead at the back seat of his car in San Francisco, California.
I soon forgot about him.

A few years later I entered a blues bar and I heard the most breath taking music I ever heard, who’s music was coming out of the speakers?
Went to the bar owner and he said: ”Oh, that’s mike Bloomfield and Al Kooper on the album Supersession”. The combination of Mike’s guitar and Kooper’s organ, with the addition of the horn section was never heard by me.


                                        Mike Bloomfield , Al Kooper :His Holy Modal majesty





The album was reissued on CD, this time with as extras all songs without horns, and as extra song “Fat Grey Cloud”.



                                           Mike Bloomfield : Fat Grey Cloud Live




So I decided to deepen myself in the music of this American guitar hero.
Mike was born in Chicago on the 28th of July , 1943 in Chicago.
He learned to play the guitar at the age of 13, mainly influenced by Elvis, in particular Scotty Moore, Elvis’s guitar player.

Here’s what Mike had to say about his first Rock ‘N’ Roll influences :  "Scotty Moore, Elvis' guitar player. Also Cliff Gallup, who played with Gene Vincent's Blue Caps. See, when I was 15, I couldn't really differentiate between rockabilly and blues. It all sort of sounded the same to me. All I knew was that it had a lot of energy. It all had this sort of outlaw quality to it that I was dying to get into any way I could."

Soon his musical taste changed to the electrified blues as played in the Chicago area and soon he became a frequent visitor of the bars at Chicago’s South Side, where musicians as Muddy Waters, Otis Spann and Howling Wolf were often playing.
Bloomfield took an interest in old long forgotten blues players like Sleepy John Estes , Yank Rachel and big Joe Williams , and when he started managing the “Fickle Pickle” , a Chicago folk music club, he soon started hiring some older acoustic blues players for the Tuesday night blues sessions.
This is what Mike had to say about them : "Guys like B.B. King and Muddy Waters who are speaking to the people-there are so many things in their music that just completely pass by the kids. Most kids listen to their music because it has a beat or because they know it's Muddy Waters and it means something cloudy and obscure to them. There's so much going on lyrically - an afficione will appreciate things that another cat will miss. I'm using that Spanish word because it's the only one. You have to live it, it's got to be part of you. To get emotional is the most important thing in all music. If you can't get emotions out of your audience, it doesn't mean a thing."

When Mike started playing as a session musician, he was noticed by John Hammond Sr. , a CBS producer and talent scout. He flew over to Chicago and gave Michael a recording contract. However, the music made by Bloomfield’s band, which included harp player Charlie Musselwhite, couldn’t  convince CBS and they rejected the recordings of their new artist.
So with a contract in his hand Mike returned to the Chicago club scene, until he was noticed by Paul Rothchild, the producer of “The Paul Butterfied Blues band”. He proposed Mike to join the band to play the piano and the slide guitar.
This is what Mike said about Butterfield : "Paul's the best in his field; there's not a person living in the world today that can cut him. I didn't get to understand playing the blues correctly until I started working with Butterfield. I learned a whole lot working with him."

He recorded 2 albums with the Butterfield Blues band, the first one, recorded in 1965, was named after the band, the second one, recorded in  named “East , West”. On the first album the musicians were :
Paul Butterfield on vocals and harmonica, Mike Bloomfield on the electric guitar, Elvin Bishop on Electric guitar and vocals, Mark Naftalin on piano and organ, Jerome Arnold on the bass and Sam Lay on the drums. Lay was replaced by Billy Davenport on the second album, “East West”.
The title song of the second album, East West, written by Bloomfield after an LSD trip in the fall of 1965, was inspired by Indian music. It is an absolute masterpiece, never heard at that time!



                                         The paul Butterfield Blues Band : East West





Between recording sessions with the Butterfield Blues Band, Bloomfield recorded with Bob Dylan the album “Highway 61 Revisited” and appeared with Dylan in 1965 at the Newport Folk Festival, where Bloomfield and Dylan stunned the audience by playing electric music.
Here’s Bloomfield talking about Dylan : "Dylan is a hero because he tells the truth. He says all the little things that a kid knows are happening. On 'Like a Rolling Stone' he tells it all. That's such an old story. That's why Lenny Bruce and Malcom X and John F. Kennedy were heroes. They were truthful."
Here’s Dylan’s “The Groom’s Still Waiting At the Altar” with Bloomfield on the guitar, one of Mike’s last public performances, recorded on November 13th 1980 at the Warfield Theater in San Francisco.

                            Bob Dylan with Mike Bloomfield : Groom"s Still Waiting At The Altar 



When mike left the Butterfield Blues band in 1967, he was soon to start his own band, “The Electric Flag”. The band had as members : Mike Bloomfield on guitar, organist Barry Goldberg, Nick Gravenites on vocals, Harvey Brooks on bass and Buddy miles on the drums. The band played on the Monterey pop festival and made one album but due to drugs, poor management and different egos, the band was soon to fall apart.
Bloomfield said this about his time with “The Electric Flag” :  "The Flag was a good band but it got incredibly pushed into the making. Real-fast- to-make-it-real-big syndrome. And we never had time to mature as a band, dialectically, or even as people. If somebody had taken control of the group, we would be together now. We'd have been even more beautiful."
Here’s a recording from the Electric Flag at Monterey, 1967.

                                            The Electric Flag - Wine (1967)



Bloomfield, tired of his status and suffering from insomnia and a heroin addiction, returned to his studio session work.
Bloomfield told this about his time as a session musician : "I love the idea of complementing another musician. I love to play behind him and give him a nice framework to play off. That's what the old blues guys used to call a second guitar or accompanist – a complementor. It's playing the right background; it's the vehicle for you to do your thing on, the proper and correct one. It's the sugar in your coffee. I like that in music. I like a whole band to play that way – that's how a band should play."

One of this sessions with Al Kooper, whom he knew from the Dylan sessions, was recorded on the album “Super Session”.
The first side of the album was with Bloomfield, Kooper recorded the second side of the album with Stephen Stills, after Bloomfield failed to show up due to his insomnia.
Kooper forgave him for not showing up, and recorded a live album with Bloomfield and some friends, named Live at Bill Graham’s Fillmore West 1969.

                                        Mike Bloomfield - Blues on a West Side


These albums didn’t relief him from his status as a guitar hero, and Bloomfield left the stage to record some traditional blues albums.
Here’s Mike’s comment on his stardom during a 1971 interview with KPFA’s Dan McClosky Bloomfield said, "All the sudden I realised it was the name that was being sold. The hype was being sold. Cats were applauding the idolatry. The mantle ship of rock star doesn’t hang easily on my shoulders. ‘Cause I’m just a person. My God, I’m just a person, with every hang-up that everyone else has."

He also recorded an instructional album, “If you love these blues, play ‘em as you please”.
This is what Bloomfield said about it : "It's the best playing I've ever done in my life. I tried to show as many styles of the blues as possible. I'd demonstrate two periods of B.B. King and T-Bone Walker and it was a very personal record to make. I was extremely flattered that Guitar Player asked me to do it. I read the magazine and feel a great affinity for guitar players all over the world."
Here’s a track of this album:




                                          Mike Bloomfield - If You Love These Blues



At the end of the 70’s Mike began to miss gigs and began behaving erratic due to his drug addiction. He toured in Italy at the beginning of the 80’s together with guitarist Woody Harris and cellist Maggie Edmondson.
This is what Bloomfield had to say about them : "Woody came into the Old Waldorf and sat in.  God, are you good, I said.  I was amazed by his talent and asked him if he'd like to make a record. Later on we decided that the musical form we'd use would be gospel. Woody's lady was Margaret Edmondson, a superb cellist, and that's how it all fell in place."

Here’s a recording of this sessions :

                            Mike Bloomfield - Gonna Need Somebody On Your Bond

 




On Feb. 15, 1981, Bloomfield was hanging out with some people-not his usual group of friends. He overdosed. Police found him in his car on a San Francisco side street. Michael Bloomfield, the original “Guitar God”, the man who played on the biggest rock record of all time “Like A Rolling Stone”, who spread the gospel of Chicago’s blues and blues musicians to the rest of the world, was dead at the age of 37.
 
                                       Mike Bloomfield - If I Ever get Lucky

Goldberg delivered the eulogy.
"He was a beautiful person. And as sensitive and as sweet and as vulnerable as he was, he could also be irritable and difficult at times. But his sweet and lovable side always won out. No one else has ever replaced him in my life," Goldberg remembered.

                                                 Mike Bloomfield - Blues For Roy 


I never understood why this man wasn’t given the recognition he deserved in the States, in my opinion Bloomfield was one of the finest guitar players ever , so enjoy his music!

      This clip comes from a lesson given by Bloomfield to a young guitarist on March 16, 1976, probably at the Family Light Music School in Sausalito. It was one of several lessons the student took, and he was surprised to learn that he was Bloomfield's only student at the time. Michael dissects "Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out" -- pretty amazing. The clip was taken from the Bloomfield website mikebloomfieldamericanmusicdotcom.



                     http://www.fillmore-east.com/ 

                     http://www.bluespower.com/ 

                     http://www.bluespower.com/a-ngbtb.htm 


 
 

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